monocyclic - определение. Что такое monocyclic
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Что (кто) такое monocyclic - определение

CLASS OF ORGANICAL COMPOUNDS WHOSE STRUCTURE INCLUDES AT LEAST ONE CYCLE OF PARTIALLY UNSATURATED BONDS WITH DELOCALIZED PI ELECTRONS ALL AROUND
Aromatic hydrocarbon; Aromatic hydrocarbons; Aromatic compounds; Aromatic Compounds; Arene compound; Hydrocarbons, aromatic; Arene; Aromatic chemical compound; Aromatic Compound; Aryl hydrocarbon; Monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Homologues of benzene; Arenes; Aeromatics; Aromatic molecule; Aromatic chemical; Aromatics
  • 2D model of a benzene molecule. The carbon "ring" is what makes benzene "aromatic".
  • Coupling reaction
  • Nitration of salicylic acid

monocyclic      
[?m?n?(?)'s??kl?k, -'s?k-]
¦ adjective
1. Chemistry having one ring of atoms in its molecule.
2. relating to a single cycle of activity.
Monocyclic monoterpene ketone monooxygenase         
CLASS OF ENZYMES
EC 1.14.13.105; 1-hydroxy-2-oxolimonene 1,2-monooxygenase; Dihydrocarvone 1,2-monooxygenase; MMKMO; (-)-menthone,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase
Monocyclic monoterpene ketone monooxygenase (, 1-hydroxy-2-oxolimonene 1,2-monooxygenase, dihydrocarvone 1,2-monooxygenase, MMKMO) is an enzyme with systematic name (-)-menthone,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
Aromatic compound         
Aromatic compounds, also known as "mono- and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons", are organic compounds containing one or more aromatic rings. The parent member is benzene.

Википедия

Aromatic compound

Aromatic compounds, also known as "mono- and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons", are organic compounds containing one or more aromatic rings. The word "aromatic" originates from the past grouping of molecules based on smell, before their general chemical properties are understood. The current definition of aromatic compounds does not have any relation with their smell.

Heteroarenes are closely related, since at least one carbon atom of CH group is replaced by one of the heteroatoms oxygen, nitrogen, or sulfur. Examples of non-benzene compounds with aromatic properties are furan, a heterocyclic compound with a five-membered ring that includes a single oxygen atom, and pyridine, a heterocyclic compound with a six-membered ring containing one nitrogen atom. Hydrocarbons without an aromatic ring are called aliphatic.